Nuclear Energy in New Mexico

While New Mexico does not currently have commercial nuclear power plants, it plays a key role in the national nuclear landscape. The state has important assets in research, uranium resources, and waste management.

Research and Laboratory Capabilities

Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) and Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), are major centers for nuclear research in the United States. These laboratories lead efforts in reactor development, nuclear technology, waste handling, and related scientific research, including work on fusion and advanced energy systems.

Uranium Resources

New Mexico has a strong history in uranium production, particularly in the Grants Uranium District. The state remains an important location for uranium resources, which could support future developments in advanced nuclear technologies and small modular reactors (SMRs).

Waste Isolation Infrastructure

New Mexico is home to the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP), located near Carlsbad. WIPP is the only deep geological repository in the U.S. for defense-related transuranic waste. The facility supports the safe disposal and long-term management of radioactive material.

Future Development Potential

With its national laboratories, uranium legacy, and advanced storage infrastructure, New Mexico is positioned to contribute to future nuclear energy initiatives. Ongoing research and development in advanced nuclear systems may offer new opportunities for the state’s continued leadership in this field.